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Islay Day 3: Bowmore, Kildalton cross, Ardberg, Port Ellen

It was our last day in Islay and we had planned to visit a number of places: Bowmore, Kildalton Church and Cross, Ardveg Distillery, Port Ellen… the Oa peninsula… too many places for a single day! But the weather was nice and we set off early in the morning,  leaving Port Charlotte and passing once more in front of Bruichladdich distillery… so close and not visited !

We regret to have spent so little time in Port Charlotte though we always finished the day lingering on its lovely beach, listening to the murmur of the waves, enjoying the view of the Paps of Jura in the background and, closer to us, watching a duck and her ducklings waddling about,  oyster catchers  fishing or a solitary heron meditating on a nearby rock. When night fell, we were happy to go back to our Youth Hostel to read and play games, to discuss with Karl and Lorna, our host and hostess, and with the other guests who came from all over the world, especially from Quebec…

Islay map © The Royal Scottish Geographical Society

Islay map © The Royal Scottish Geographical Society

On the above map, you can locate the different places we visited in our last day on Islay:  Bowmore, Lagavulin, Ardbeg, Kidalton Church and cross,  Port Ellen and Kilnaughton Bay.

Islay Bowmore © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Bowmore © 2015 Scotiana

We first stop at Bowmore… a lovely and peaceful village built on the eastern shore of Loch Indaal. We can see it well from Port Charlotte’s beach, on the other side of the loch.

Islay Bowmore Main Street © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Bowmore Main Street © 2015 Scotiana

At the end of Main Street, dominating the village of Bowmore, stands the picturesque whitewashed parish church of Kilarrow, best known as the Round Church. Though it looks new it is more than two centuries old. The Round Church was built between 1767 and 1769 to replace two ancient churches situated near Bridgend. Kilarrow church after which the parish was named was one of them. Dating back to the medieval ages this church is totally in ruins today but it is interesting to know that it was associated with Malrueva, a cousin of Saint Columba of Iona.

Islay Bowmore round church © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Bowmore round church © 2015 Scotiana

The new church was built by Daniel Campbell of Shawfield, the then Laird of Islay, at the heart of the new planned village of Bowmore meant to house the people evicted from their lands to expand his own estate. Why a round church, we may ask. A popular belief suggests that is is to make sure that the devil can’t find no corners to hide 😉  It has also been said that the Laird had been influenced in his choice of the design by a church he had seen in Rome (St Peter’s ?). Anyway, it seems that the idea had come from an Adam plan to build a round church in Inveraray for Daniel Campbell’s cousin, the Duke of Argyll.

 

Bowmore Round Church interior © 2015 Scotiana

Bowmore Round Church interior © 2015 Scotiana

The interior of the church and the roof shape are due to Thomas Spalding, a builder who was very well known locally. The massive oak pillar which supports the roof is supposed to be the mast of a ship wrecked in the area. I’ve read a funny story which took place in the Round Church during an office.  A lady who had fallen asleep during the minister’s sermon woke up with a start when she heard the minister’s voice abruptly asking: “Who had build the Tower of Babel? ” and the confused lady at once replied:  “Tom Spalding built it!”

 

Islay Bowmore Distillery © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Bowmore Distillery © 2015 Scotiana

 

Islay Lagavulin distillery © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Lagavulin distillery © 2015 Scotiana

We didn’t have time to visit Lagavulin distillery but we stopped to take pictures of its lovely whitewashed buildings and of the beautiful landscape around.

Dominating the bay, the ruins of Dunyvaig Castle stand on Black Rock, a rocky headland situated on the shore of Loch Indaal, 4 kilometres from Port Ellen.

Islay rocky shore eastern coast © 2015 Scotiana

Islay rocky shore eastern coast © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Lord of the Isles fortress & seals on the rocks© 2015 Scotiana

Islay Lord of the Isles fortress & seals on the rocks© 2015 Scotiana

The royal residence of the Lords of the Isles, chiefs of Clan Donald, was situated at Finlaggan, on the north east of Islay, but Dunyvaig Castle served as a strategic naval base where they used to shelter their longships. Much of what we can see today dates from the 16th century though there are vestiges of a 15th century keep and a 13th courtyard.

Can you see the seals bathing in the sun? They were enjoying a particularly nice day when we went there but it’s not always the case as you can see in the video below. The place can be dangerous and indeed there have been a number of wrecks in the area…

Being, I fear, a hopeless romantic, the mere sight of old ruins kindles my imagination but one needs more than imagination to understand the history of a ruined fortress like Dunyvaig Castle.

We didn’t approach the ruins but on You Tube I’ve found a good guide to tell us the story of this old fortress 😉

Islay Ardbeg Distillery general view © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Ardbeg Distillery general view © 2015 Scotiana

We stopped at Ardberg distillery to visit it and also for our lunch break. People were queuing to get tickets for the visit and the restaurant was crowded but we finally found a place to settle down and had plenty of time to enjoy a delicious meal…

Ardbeg Distillery copper still © 2015 Scotiana

Ardbeg Distillery copper still © 2015 Scotiana

“Coup de coeur” for this very interesting documentary 😉

Islay Kildalton Old Parish Church © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Kildalton Old Parish Church © 2015 Scotiana

Our next stop was to visit the old ruined chapel of Kidalton and its old churchyard which contains a very beautiful cross. I would not have missed it for anything!

Carved about 1,300 years ago, this is one of the finest and most complete early Christian crosses in Scotland. I have learned that the famous St John’s Cross in Iona may have been carved by the same school of sculptors. Indeed, the fashion for ring-headed crosses may have originated there.

Islay Kildalton High Cross  1 & 2 faces © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Kildalton High Cross 1 & 2 faces © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Kildalton Cross face  1 & 2 from HS illustrated panel  © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Kildalton Cross face 1 & 2 from HS illustrated panel © 2015 Scotiana

Though in a much better condition than Kilnave cross (western shore of Loch Gruinard), Kildalton Cross is quite weatherbeaten. So, once again,  many thanks to Historic Scotland for offering the visitor very well illustrated information panels about these ‘Inspired carvings’.

Significant biblical motifs dominate the cross

  1. David killing the lion.
  2. Peacocks feasting on grapes.
  3. Cain murdering Abel.
  4. Sacrifice of Isaac.
  5. Virgin and Child flanked by angels
  6. Four lions.
  7. Circular bosses with snake-like decoration.
Islay  'The Thief's Cross'outside Kilnaughton churchyard © 2015 Scotiana

Islay ‘The Thief’s Cross’outside Kilnaughton churchyard © 2015 Scotiana

Outside the wall of the churchyard stands a simple late-medieval cross possibly erected by some dignitary (while still alive) as a place for private prayer and for his own salvation. However, because this cross stands in non-consecrated ground, the story has evolved that it is the grave of a criminal and it has been nicknamed ‘The Thief’s Cross’.

http://www.islayinfo.com/islay_kildalton_cross.html

Islay Kildalton shop Cakes at the Cross © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Kildalton shop Cakes at the Cross © 2015 Scotiana

Look! There’s something there…

Let’s get closer!

Islay Kildalton Cakes at the Cross © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Kildalton Cakes at the Cross © 2015 Scotiana

Oh! What a nice surprice !  That’s a little outdoor shop, here in the middle of nowhere ! That’s Scotland! Here visitors are not only well cared for but also trusted!

Islay  Cakes at the Cross table © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Cakes at the Cross table © 2015 Scotiana

Cakes and milk are stored in the blue cool box.

You help yourself and pay the price of your drink and cake in the blue money box. Change is available in the small plastic box 😉

Islay Welcome to Cakes at the Cross © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Welcome to Cakes at the Cross © 2015 Scotiana

“Au menu” :

  • Sultana & Apricot Flapjack
  • Lemon Drizzle Cake
  • Sticky Date Fruit Cake
  • Lime & Coconut Cake
Islay Port Ellen marina © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Port Ellen marina © 2015 Scotiana

Now we’ve reached Port Ellen.   “Invitation au voyage”: boat or bicycle  😉

Islay Port Ellen harbour & war memorial  © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Port Ellen harbour & war memorial © 2015 Scotiana

To take our pictures we climbed up the several stone steps which lead to the top a grassy knoll dominating the harbour and where a war memorial stands with the moving statue of a kilted highland soldier, represented with his head bowed and his hand resting on the butt of his rifle.

Still more moving the panels where you can read the names of the soldiers killed during the Great War 1914-1918 : I counted 78 names! Another panel is dedicated to those who fell during WWII : 13 names and on a more recent panel the name of RAF officier killed in Egypt in 1953 and another one in Northern Ireland in 1971…

Islay Kilnaughton Bay chapel and churchyard © 2015 Scotiana

Islay Kilnaughton Bay chapel and churchyard © 2015 Scotiana

It’s very frustrating but we won’t have time to visit the Oa peninsula… a last stop to visit this old churchyard and ruined chapel. From here we can get a magnificent view of  Kilnaughton Bay, with Carraig Fhad Lighthouse in the background…

Now it’s time to go back to Port Charlotte for our last night in the Youth Hostel. The night will be short because we have to get up early in the morning to be sure not to miss our ferry at Port Ellen.

Islay is a wonderful island and, as we had only three days to spend there, including our trip to Jura,  we were very happy to discover it under blue skies in the season when days are longer. Anyway, we promised to go back there for it is quite frustrating to have so little time to visit such a lovely island. Whether you go there to enjoy wildlife and landscape, to be immersed into local life, to learn more about Scottish history and mysteries or to follow the whisky trail you won’t be disappointed. Our first experience of Islay has proved to be unforgettable and our departure, the morning after from Port Ellen ferry terminus, very melancholy. So we’ll come back! That has become our motto at the end of each of our Scottish travels 😉

Bonne lecture! A bientôt.

Mairiuna

Better to be safe at home!

 

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